2026届高考英语一轮复习+状语从句讲义

　　在高三英语学习中，一轮复习非常重要，它是能够帮助学生系统梳理知识、提升能力，为高考打下坚实基础的关键阶段。小编本期想把自己积累的一轮复习经验分享出来，希望能给各位同学们带来一些有益的参考。

　　一、重要的英语从句

　　1.当...时候 when/while/as

　　Many out there share my enthusiasm _while___ others do not.

　　And but

　　Tom was about to close the window __when___ his attention was caught by a bird.(表突然 正在那时）

　　Be doing sth when sb did sth

　　Had (just)done sth when....

　　Be about to do sth when ...

　　Would do sth when...

　　Be on the point of doing sth when...即将去做..

　　As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.

　　2.Before/ (not)...until

　　Until 直到....until前多接延续性动作

　　I was doing my homework until 9 o’clock yesterday.

　　Not...until 直到...才

　　I won’t leave until you come back.

　　直到...才 until之前有否定词 并且前面是瞬时动作

　　Before conj.在...之前

　　翻译：...之后就/才

　　用于以下句型:

　　It will be+一段时间+before..多久之后才/就…

　　It won't be long before... 不久之后就…

　　在时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来

　　It was+一段时间+before... 过了多久才……

　　3.Since 常与完成时连用，尤其是现在完成时

　　4.一...就

　　as soon as

　　on/upon + doing/n

　　The moment/minute/second

　　I was warmly welcomed the moment when(删掉when) I arrived at the college.

　　Immediately/instantly

　　Hardly ... when（句首倒装/前倒后不倒）

　　No sooner... than（had sb done ...when/than sb did sth.)

　　Scarcely... when

　　Scarcely had the game started when it began to rain.

　　比赛一开始就下雨了。

　　5.The first time(conj)/for the first time(状语）

　　名词性短语含有time就可以做连词

　　【Every time when（删掉when) he arrived home at the end of day, we would greet him at the door.】

　　考点二：条件状语从句

　　If 如果unless 除非（...否则）= if not once 一旦/假设

　　One is not a true man if he climbs up the Great Wall.

　　Unless = if not

　　As long as /so long as /on condition that 在...条件下

　　Given that

　　表示某事发生的前提条件或唯一条件

　　考点三：让步状语从句while /even if/even though

　　1.Though(conj.adv.)/although

　　He said he would help me; he didn’t, though_.

　　可与yet(adv.) 同时出现，但不能和but同时出现

　　Though可置于句末 表示“不过，但是”

　　2.as(倒装)though

　　1） adj + as + 主语+ linking. verb

　　Happy as they were, there was something missing.

　　尽管他们很快乐，但总是缺少点什么。

　　2) 名词+as+主语+ linking.verb

　　Child as he is, he knows a lot.

　　3) adv. + as + 主语 + v

　　Hard as he tries, he could not succeed.

　　4) 动词原形+ as +主语 + 主要是情态动词

　　Try as he might, he couldn't succeed.

　　3.Whoever /no matter who

　　no matter + 疑问词 只能引导让步状语从句

　　疑问词+ever 引导让步状语从句和名词性从句

　　[____D_______has interest in our outdoor adventure club] can apply for its membership.

　　A.No matter who        B. No matter anyone

　　B.Anyone                D.Whoever

　　原因状语从句：

　　Because（直接）/as/since/for/now that/seeing that(因为）

　　目的状语从句

　　So that/in order that/in case/for fear that

　　结果状语从句

　　So that/so...that/such...that

　　We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.

　　结果状语从句

　　So that+过去式 结果 ，so that前面有逗号

　　So that + 情态动词+ v  目的状语从句

　　方式状语从句

　　As（按照）/as if/as though

　　Do as you are told to.

　　He acted as if (though)nothing had happened.

　　他表现得好像什么也没有发生。

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